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          br Acknowledgments br Introduction Postmenopausal osteoporos2022-10-12  Acknowledgments Introduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis, which is primarily caused by Betaine australia deficiency, has been a worldwide health problem and threatens postmenopausal women of all races. An estimated 80% of osteoporosis patients in the United States are women, and approximately 
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          br Mechanisms of gap junction internalization disaggregation2022-10-11  Mechanisms of gap junction internalization: disaggregation, endocytosis and annular gap junctions It has been clearly shown that gap junction internalization can occur by a distinctive mechanism where one cell internalizes an entire gap junction via formation of double membrane structure termed a 
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          As shown in Table the results of2022-10-11  As shown in Table 3, the results of individual prediction modeling with chemicals at 0.4 mM, 0.6 mM, and 0.8 mM would lead to lesser sensitivity of 60.0%, 65.0%, and 65.0%, respectively, in microsome-unused group, and 85.0%, 85.0%, and 90.0%, in microsome-used group. If we consider only the results 
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          At the heart of ferroptosis2022-10-11  At the heart of ferroptosis is a process of lethal lipid peroxidation, which is the oxidative addition of molecular oxygen (O2) to lipids, such as polyunsaturated fatty acyl tails in phospholipids. The first descriptions of such enzymatic reactions were in 1955 by Peterson and colleagues [50] and Ro 
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          LMWHs are currently recommended for the treatment of VTE in2022-10-11  LMWHs are currently recommended for the treatment of VTE in patients with cancer. Compared to vitamin K antagonists, LMWHs are more effective in reducing the risk of recurrent VTE without increasing the risk of bleeding [13]. However, a post hoc analysis of this LY3009120 previous study showed no s 
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          This SAR work led to the identification of compound2022-10-11  This SAR work led to the identification of compound 10r ((±)-2-[3-fluoro-4-[3-(hexylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]phenyl]propanoic acid, ARN2508) [51] as a potent in vivo active inhibitor of intracellular FAAH and COX activities, which exerts profound anti-inflammatory effects in mouse models of IBD without c 
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          fk866 We also evaluated the effect of varying ionic2022-10-10  We also evaluated the effect of varying ionic strength. These experiments included previously characterized H3 (residues 1–21) and SNAIL (residues 1–9) peptides [8], [34] to allow a comparative analysis with different ligands (Fig. 1A). As shown in Fig. 2 and listed in Table 2, it is evident that a 
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          In NAFLD models the first hit is liver fat accumulation2022-10-10  In NAFLD models, the “first hit” is liver fat accumulation, which causes insulin resistance, whereas the interplay of inflammatory cytokines, which causes inflammation, acts as the representative “second hit” [9]. However, recently, the “multiple hit” hypothesis has taken into consideration that mul 
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          Acyclovir br Introduction Circulating tumor cells CTCs are c2022-10-10  Introduction Circulating tumor Acyclovir (CTCs) are cancer cells that have invaded blood vessels or lymphatics and are carried around the body by the blood. CTCs constitute potential seeds for metastasis because they can reach and implant into distant organs. The clinical importance of CTCs was 
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          Finally worth of mention are few2022-10-10  Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a Berberine hydrochloride library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the 
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          One of pathogenesis of COPD2022-10-10  One of pathogenesis of COPD is oxidant/antioxidant imbalance. Indeed, it is well known that chronic tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for the development of COPD, and a defect in the detoxification of reactive species produced by cigarette smoke may predispose smokers to airflow obstruction and 
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          br Synthetic Antagonists for FFA To date only compounds from2022-10-10  Synthetic Antagonists for FFA4 To date, only compounds from a single chemical series have been reported as FFA4 ‘antagonists’ (Table 1). ‘Compound 39’ (4-methyl-N-9H-xanthen-9-yl-benzenesulfonamide), now available from commercial vendors as AH-7614, was initially reported as an antagonist at this 
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          The compounds described in this paper2022-10-10  The compounds described in this paper were prepared using a modular approach that allowed diversification of R or R at the final step (). Route A involved amide coupling of -butyl 4-(methylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate with phenyl acetic acids (step a) using 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-m 
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          In the present study we aimed to investigate the2022-10-10  In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effect of a common dairy and beef genetic background on the mRNA CCT241533 hydrochloride of the AdipoQ system and GPR109A in different adipose depots and liver. Materials and Methods Results Comparing fat masses between families (fat-type vs. 
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          br Experimental methods br Acknowledgments2022-10-09  Experimental methods Acknowledgments We thank all members of the Hermanson lab, especially Ana Teixeira, Shirin Ilkhanizadeh and Karolina Wallenborg, for assistance and discussions, Peter Löw for anti-synaptotagmin antibody, and Lars Björklund, Ole Isacson, Christer Höög, Claes Wahlestedt and 
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