• br Funding br Introduction Plants absorb both inorganic

  2025-01-27

  

  Funding Introduction Plants absorb both inorganic nitrogen (ammonium and nitrate) and organic nitrogen (amino acids and peptides) from the soil [1]. The first organic nitrogenous molecule produced from inorganic nitrogen is Gln, whose terminal amino group is successively transferred to make Gl

• ketones in raspberries Introduction Inflammasomes are large

  2025-01-26

  

  Introduction Inflammasomes are large cytosolic protein complexes with multiple components that trigger a rapid immune response against pathogen-associated molecular pattern ketones in raspberries (PAMPs) during pathogen infections or damage-associated molecular pattern molecules (DAMPs) during tis

• br ABCA is a sterol responsive gene The

  2025-01-26

  

  ABCA2 is a sterol-responsive gene The first evidence to demonstrate that ABCA2 expression responded to sterol loading was provided in an experiment involving monocyte to macrophage differentiation in vitro. Upon sterol loading with enzymatically degraded LDL (eLDL), ABCA2 expression increased onl

• br Introduction ACK or Activated Cdc

  2025-01-26

  

  Introduction ACK1, or Activated Cdc42-Associated Kinase, located on chromosome 3q, is a ubiquitously expressed non-receptor tyrosine kinase cloned from a human Suramin hexasodium salt cDNA library (Manser et al., 1993). It was first identified to bind to activated Cdc42, a small Ras GTPase via i

• Finally we show that the optimal corporate tax rate

  2025-01-26

  

  Finally, we show that the optimal corporate tax rate is strictly positive, balancing the increase in tax revenues against the loss in consumer surplus due to higher prices and fewer firms (products). This result is related to the well-known “excessive entry theorem” that shows, for a large class of

• br Conclusion br Acknowledgments The authors

  2025-01-26

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgments The authors extend their appreciation to Kayyali Chair for Pharmaceutical Industry, Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University for funding this work through the research project Number (G-2016-2). Introduction L-ornithine is a natural

• br Conflict of interest br Introduction Platelets are anucle

  2025-01-26

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Platelets are anucleate blood cells essential for hemostasis and wound healing; tight regulation of platelet numbers is crucial for human health. Platelets are synthesized and released from bone marrow megakaryocytes into the circulation where they remain for

• br The prevalence of diabetes is increasing globally and

  2025-01-24

  

  The prevalence of diabetes is increasing globally, and the situation is particularly alarming in Asia. The prevalence of diabetes in China has increased dramatically, from around 1% in 1980 to the most recent estimate of 9.7% according to a nationwide survey . Cumulative evidence shows that type 2

• Not all secondary metabolites or natural products can

  2025-01-24

  

  Not all secondary metabolites or natural products can be fully synthesized due to their very complex structures that are too difficult and expensive on industrial scale. Hence, there is an urgent need to search for alternative remedies as naturally occurring biologically active secondary metabolites

• The control group participants of the

  2025-01-24

  

  The control group participants of the current study were very similar in age to those of Puertas et al. There was no significant correlation between age and enzyme activity over the short age span studied although age-related changes in the activity of ApA and aspartyl aminopeptidase, typically incr

• However relatively little information is

  2025-01-24

  

  However, relatively little information is available concerning the biochemical properties and other features of such enzymes in Taeniid species. In the current report, a M17 leucine aminopeptidase gene of T. pisiformis (TpLAP) was cloned and expressed, and its enzymatic activity, biochemical propert

• Cytology application A key building block in MT

  2025-01-24

  

  A key building block in MT-SGL is the computation of the proximal operator in (12) when is the multi-task sparse group lasso regularizer given byFor MT-SGL, the iterates x ≡ Θ are matrices, and the proximal operator is computed at z ≡ Z = Θ + α(Θ − Θ). For the loss function L(·) corresponding to Ga

• In our previous study we found that the

  2025-01-24

  

  In our previous study we found that the total activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase in cancer ROS quantification of RCC is at the same level as in normal renal tissue [10]. These findings are similar to our results in serum patients with renal cancer. There is no significant difference between ALDH ac

• br AKT signaling is essential during

  2025-01-24

  

  AKT signaling is essential during early dorsal patterning, neural crest induction and maturation AKT signaling modulates EMT and migration of the neural crest cells The defining feature of NC cells is their delamination from the dorsal neural epithelium. At the end of neurulation, mature premi

• Exposure to B a P is an epidemiologically proven

  2025-01-24

  

  Exposure to B[a]P is an epidemiologically proven cause of lung cancer (Hecht, 2003; Rojas et al., 2004; Alexandrov et al., 2010), and the formation of B[a]PDE-N2-dG adducts is considered to be the critical event in lung tumorigenesis by B[a]P. On the other hand, there is evidence suggesting that the

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